‘Germania’ 9th SS Regiment:

SS-Hauptsturmfuhrer, 9th SS-Panzergrenadier Regiment “Germania”, Adjutant:

The SS-Verfugungstruppe (SS-VT) (SS Dispositional Troops) was formed in 1934 as combat troops for the NSDAP. By 1940 these military SS units had become the nucleus of the '“Waffen-SS”, which would become famous in WWII, for terrifying all of Europe. And on 17 August 1938 Adolf Hitler decreed that the SS-VT was neither a part of the Polizei nor the Wehrmacht, but military-trained men directly at the disposal of the Fuhrer in war and peace.

The SS-VT was formed on 24 September 1934 from a merger of various NAZI and para-military formations such as the SS Special Detachments (SS-Sonderkommandos) and the Headquarters Guard (SS-Stabswache) units. The recruits were trained to be combat-ready infantry according to the German Army ‘HEER’ regulations. The unit was officially designated ‘SS-Verfugungstruppe’ (“Dispositional Troops” i.e. troops at the personnel disposal by Adolf Hitler). The existence of the SS-Verfugungstruppe was publicly declared on 16 March 1935.

Elements of the SS-VT served with the Wehrmacht during the occupation of the Sudetenland, Austria, and Czechoslovakia. The SS-VT Regiments Deutschland and Germania along with the Leibstandarte participated in the invasion of Poland, with Der-Fuhrer (Recruited in Austria after the Anschluss) in reserve in Prague. In September 1939, a combined unit of SS-VT and Heer Army Troops conducted operations as a Panzer Division “Kempf” during the invasion of Poland. It fought alongside the Army units at Rozan, Modlin, and Kmiczyn. The Division was disbanded near the Polish City of Nidzica on 7 October 1939.

Events during the invasion of Poland raised doubts over the combat effectiveness of the SS-VT. Their willingness to fight was never in any doubt; at times they were almost too eager to fight. The OKW or Oberkommand der Wehrmacht (High Command of the Armed Forces) reported that the SS-VT had unnecessarily exposed themselves to risks and acted recklessly, incurring heavier losses than the Army troops. They also mentioned that the SS-VT had been poorly trained and that their officers were unsuitable for command. In its defense, the SS-VT insisted that had been hampered by fighting piecemeal instead of one formation and being improperly equipped to carry out what had been required of it. Heinrich Himmler insisted that the SS-VT should be allowed to fight in its own formations, under its own commanders, while the OKW tried to have the SS-VT disbanded altogether, Hitler, unwilling and upset either of the Army or Himmler, chose a different path. He ordered that the SS-VT form its own Divisions but the Divisions would be under Army Command.

In the wake of the Polish Invasion, there were four SS combat regiments: Liebstandarte, Deutschland, Germania, and Der Fuhrer. The latter three were reorganized into the SS-Verfugungs Division, and the Leibstandarte was expanded into a motorized brigade. In addition, there was the armed but not trained Totenkopfstandarten; three of these together with SS Heimwehr Danzig were organized into the Totenkopf-Division under Eicke’s command. A further Division, the Polizei-Division was created from the Ordnungspolizei. These formations took part in Operation Fall Gelb against the Low Countries and France in 1940.

The SS-VT saw their first action in the main drive for the Dutch central front around Rotterdam. After the City had been captured, the Division, along with the other Divisions, intercepted a French Force, forcing them back into the area of Zeeland and Antwerp. They were next used to mop up small pockets of resistance in the areas captured by the German advance.

The SS-VT was renamed the Waffen-SS in a speech made by Adolf Hitler in July 1940; on 1 August Himmler established the Kommandant der Waffen-SS. In December 1940 the Germania Regiment would be removed from the Verffugungs-Division and used to form a cadre, of a new division SS-Division Germania, comprising mostly of “Nordic” volunteers from the newly-conquered territories, Danes, Norwegians, Dutch, and Flemings; it was soon renamed “Wiking”

SS-Division Wiking was formed in December, of 1940 around the Germania regiment from the SS-Division Verfugungstruppe (Latter renamed Das Reich). It took part in the invasion of the Soviet Union, attached to Heersgruppe Sud, during the advance, it was involved in several encirclements of Soviet troops before reaching Rostov, in November 1941. But in the winter they were pressed back by Soviet advances. In the spring it ent again on the offensive, this time towards the Caucasus. It would however soon be forced to retreat to avoid being cut off. It fought in the Kursk in 1943 as well. Following that failure, it retreated again, getting trapped in the Cherkasy Pocket. It managed to break out of the pocket, but the losses were very heavy, and, lost all of their armor in the process.

Withdrawing to Cholm to reform, with the exception of the Kampfgrouppe, which remained at the front and was sent to Poland in July 1944. where it fought at the Vistula.

It was then sent to Hungary, in December 1944, where it took part in the failed attempt to relieve Budapest. It withdrew through Hungary and Czechoslovakia, before surrendering to Austria.

This SS-Hauptsturmfuhrer is acting in the role of Adjutant. The quality of the uniform is not found on the front lines but worn in a staff position, earned with the loss of a limb in combat. He had been a member of the SA shown by his service ribbon, this SS-Mann has been with the SS through the “Flower Wars”, Poland, France, and into Russia. Proving his leadership ability, he has been awarded the Knights Cross and subordinate Iron Crosses 1st and 2nd Classes. Fighting in the role of (other than infantry) he has been awarded the General Assault Badge for 75 continuous combat days. No lack of bravery and frontline leadership is demonstrated by two Tank Destruction Badges and the Close Combat Clasp in Bronze. At some point in his front-line career ended with the debilitating, loss of a limb, recognized by his Black 'Wound Badge, and his Staff Assignment.

He has the first pattern of the “Germania” cuff title, and Guilt Cyphers are worn on his shoulder boards, as well as all officer-quality insignia. This tunic would be worn with either trousers and black shoes, or breaches and riding boots, SS-Officer belt, and buckle with his fine Schirmmutz.

SS-Mann Hans-Jörg Hartmann SS-Standarte “Germania" 1936:

Hartmann began his SS career as a member of the newly formed SS-Verfügungstruppe in 1936. He would attend the SS-Junkerschule at Bad Tolz and fall in action at the rank of SS-Hauptsturmfuhrer with III Battalion “Nordland ”SS Division “Wiking” in late 1941. The SS-Verfügungstruppe was formed on 24 September 1934 from a merger of various NSDAP and paramilitary formations such as SS-Sonderkommandos and SS-Stabswache.

The SS-VT was to be made up of three regiments modeled on the infantry regiments of the Heer and would contain three battalions, a motorcycle company, and a mortar company. SS-Verfügungstruppe translates into "Dispositional troops", i.e., troops at the personal disposal of the Führer. During wartime, they would be placed at the "disposal" of the army. The existence of the SS-Verfügungstruppe was announced on 16 March 1935 by Hitler in a speech at the Reichstag. The SS-VT trained alongside Hitler's personal bodyguard the Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler “LSSAH”.

The ”LSSAH” continued to serve exclusively as a personal protection unit and honor guard during this timeframe. SS-Standarte “Germania” was formed in 1934 as SS-Standarte 3 / VT around a cadre from Hamburg the Politische Bereitschaft SS 2. It was soon renamed SS-Standarte 2 / VT when Hitler ordered that SS-Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler not be included in the numbering sequence. It was renamed SS-Standarte “Germania” at the Parteitag in Nuremberg in 1936 when it also received its Deutschland Erwache standard. It took part in the annexation of Austria and was responsible for security during the Italian leader Benito Mussolini's visit to Germany. It took part in the annexation of Sudetenland attached to army units. It later served as a guard regiment in Prague, as Wach-Regiment des Reichsprotektors von Böhmen und Mähren, until July 1939. Following the invasion of Poland while attached to 14. Armee was used to form SS-Division Verfügungstruppe which was later renamed “Das Reich”.

SS-Untersturmfuhrer, SS-Panzergrenadier Regiment, “Germania” Versorgungs Kompanie:

The regiments march on their stomach, their vehicles on gas; All needing attention and repair, to fight. This SS-Untersturmfuhrer is the man responsible to all Regimental Commander for provisions and ammunition for the troops, to see the supply columns get through, that the vehicle maintenance parks are up and running and has spare parts, and Bakery and Butchers in full swing.

Wearing the feldgrau M35 uniform of the prewar “Germania” Regiment the Untersturmfuhrer has earned the War Merit Crosses 1st and 2nd Class for Meritorious actions that led to success in combat actions (like getting the Trucks through a rough spot and under fire), perhaps during the Austrian Annexation, Poland and/or France even.

He has proven his leadership and wears the award of the Iron Cross II Class as well. He has been involved in at least three combat actions, having the General Assault Badge. Of interest is his Expert Equestrian Team Award.

“Germania” is part of the 2nd SS-Division “Das Reich” with a distinct cuff title and shoulder board ciphers. He wears a prewar NCO crusher cap piped in Versorgungs blue, indicating he was once a soldier before his ability promoted him to an officer’s school and officer rank. The tunic is worn open-collared over a standard SS-brown shirt with a black tie. Breeches, an officer belt, and boots complete his service uniform.

Mark Stone

Retired Commercial Fisherman, Studies Military History, Military Uniform Collector.

https://www.the-militay-mark.com
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